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KMID : 0389420150230020049
Korean Journal of Stress Research
2015 Volume.23 No. 2 p.49 ~ p.61
Analysis of Research Trends about Hospitalization Stress - Focused on Patients -
À¯½Â¿¬:Yoo Seong-Yeon
ÀúÀÚ¾øÀ½:No authors listed
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the research trends about hospitalization stress in korea and suggest the direction of future studies.

Methods: 84 researches from 1975 to 2014 were analyzed with regard to the years, subjects, main concepts and designs et al.

Results: Among the 84 studies, 44 were for thesis studies for a degree, 40 for academic journal. There were 62 quantitative studies, 17 qualitative studies, and 5 other types of study. The most frequently used study design was a descriptive research. The majority of study participants were medical/surgical inpatients, psychiatric patient or elder patient. In correlation studies, hospitalization stress had positive correlation with depression, anxiety, psychosomatic disorder and had negative correlation with family support, social support, mental health. Main study tool for hospitalization stress was Volicer et al.(1975) HSRS (Hospital Stress Rating Scale). In experimental study, the independent variables were aroma hand massage, music therapy, nursing information. The main theme of qualitative studies was the experience of hospitalization, and the main methods of qualitative studies were phenomenology, grounded theory. A few tool development studies were done.

Conclusion: The hospitalization stress suitable for the unique emotional and sociocultural characteristics of the Koreans and based on country health situation should be investigated, and we need various tool development studies. Furthermore, research for short-term inpatient and effective program development studies are needed.
KEYWORD
Hospitalization, Stress, Research, Trends, Analysis
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